Prostitution of Children and Child Prostitutes

har dowerry Prostitution is defined as the act, usage or duty of offering the mortalate for inner relations for silver. (New Websters mental lexicon 1995802). The Encyclopedia Americana (1997) defined harlotry as the achieveance of versed acts with an separate person in return for the payment of a fee. youngster prostitution is therefore, prostitution embarked upon by baberen who argon below the age of 18 and argon supposed to be catered for by their pargonnts.It is comm save ac receiveledged that acts of prostitution argon performed by women for men nevertheless do arise when the acts argon d wiz by men for men. The context of this exit deals specially with female electric shaver prostitution. UNICEF considers churl prostitutes as young filles in energize trade, who atomic trope 18 between the age bracket of 8 and 16. (Jubilee Action Report 1995). In the Nigerian milieu, prostitutes below the age of 18 atomic number 18 regarded as kid prostitutes, since single persons preceding(prenominal) 18 years of age ar statutorily regarded as adults.Child prostitution is the get offual exploitation of girls and teenagers ( careful February 8, 20036). Available data appearance that approximately 1. 5 cardinal baby birdren in India, 1 million in Asia, 100,00 children in United States and cholecalciferol children in Latin America are controld in prostitution (Healy, 199535). provoke (February 8,20032) reported,there were about 300,000 child prostitutes on the streets, in an another(prenominal) land where dose trafficking flourishes. According to Jubilee Action report (199510), up to 1 million female children pith prostitution each year approximately the globe.However, the clandestine nature of child prostitution fuck offs it im manageable to calculate the exact occur of working prostitutes, n 1theless the internationalist jade Organization (ILO) analysis (1993-1994), estimates that between 0. 25% and 1. 5% of the total female worl d are engaged in this trade. Globally, child prostitution is illegal and it is also regarded as a barbarous crime, yet it persists. why? Child prostitution does not and happen. It is caused by a variety of ciphers several(prenominal)(prenominal) are perpetrated by the prostitutes themselves, while other factors are external to the prostitutes themselves.This is really a growing problem in actual world and development world worry Nigeria (Quintanilla, 199720). CAUSES OF chela harlotry IN Owerri municipal Council 1. Misery and POVERTY Poverty is the just about common reason why almost families sell the run of their female children to enlarge their in tally in enact to buy nutrient or clothes and other necessities of life. (Janssen, 200110). The expression of child labour is a rule factor that exposes children to prostitution. The hired female children are sent out to hawk viands items on the streets, motor parks, and mechanic garages thereby exposing them to rapes as well as sexual harassment s.Barnes H. C. (195995) find that whatever females bump off to prostitution due to sheer destitution. Awake (February 8,20035) reported that some street children lag to prostitution because they see it as their only means of survival. The Awake further associate an experience of a mother of 14-year-old girl who lured her daughter into this ignominious trade. The woman utter about her daughter, she was beautiful and that men would exchangeable her very much. Besides, she would earn a lot of money. In the evenings, the woman takes her daughter to a motel where they fare contacts.The mother stays close to receive the payments. Each night, this girl has sex with three or four men. 2. UNEMPLOYMENT Unemployment of either the parents or the child results in fallible source of income thereby forcing children into prostitution as an alternative means of income to encourage the family. Ironically, the International Labour Organization observes that a ch ilds dexterity to earn money is limited. It is estimated that the money earned by the child only contributes to approximately 10% of the familys overall income and therefore has minimal meat on the familys monetary earnings (Dimenstein, 199412).Due to high degree of unemployment, the brothels employ some female children who serve in their potable spots to promote their business. 3. HUMANS TRAFFICKING gay trafficking is another evil leading to child prostitution. Human trafficking which represent the worlds third largest criminal activity by-line only after drug and weapons trafficking is sometimes purported to send teenagers to other countries to work. These would-be workers who sometimes end up prostitutes actually work and repatriate money to their respective pedestal countries (Awake, February 8, 2003 5).Many times, hard times hit these fellows as they are deported to come and rest this profession at home. numerous of the female prostitutes come home to take some young females to their places either to help them or to make them their servants and at the long run they work converted to prostitution, which is their boss profession. 4. DECEPTION ENCOURAGES PROSTITUTION Pimps or brothel owners deceive some parents by paying them money and secure to enlist their children in their domestic services, which later turns to be prostitution.These brothel owners who are termed the girls owners take stop of the childs activities. Moreover, these owners do everything possible to retain these girls who earn money for them to represent their lavish lifestyle (Robinson, 200150) and (Dimenstein 199410). Apart from the pimps, other intermediaries who benefit from child prostitution do anything possible to see the act continued. some females are led into this act of prostitution by their master.Some of them could be anaesthetized by their masters in order to have gambling with them and when e sendually the woman of the house gets to know about the act she will be thrown out side to continue the act with other men including the master. 5. dys rompctional FAMILY ENVIRONMENT PROMOTES PROSTITUTION Children of broken homes residual wherever they see space to do so in the day, and go to the trip the light fantastic toe and nightclubs in the night. Ekejiuba I. K. (199613) discovered that ill preaching of children at home might make them to take to the street in order to find solace.Then the end result whitethorn be the hawking of their body to support themselves. 6 POOR EDUCATION Some children cannot support themselves materially in believe of low educational training they received, so they resort to prostitution as their only profession (Rodriguez- Garcia, 199955). Girl-child Education Initiative In Africa (January 200320) highlights the effect of brusque education in the whole of Africa. In connection with poor education, peer pressure, bad association The causes and cause of child prostitution in Owerri municipal Council and street ga nging contribute to child prostitution.Identifiably, a girl may end up as a prostitute by her association, peer pressure and by runnel with a street gang (Okebugwu, 198925) Adetore, (197460) Oti (198415) and mundane Times ( May 15,199912). 7. assist terror PROMOTES CHILD PROSTITUTION The high incidence of sexually transmitted diseases like AIDS make customers of prostitutes to look for children who are considered to be of low risk, and most probably virgins (Robinson, 200113). Patrons of child prostitutes are willing to pay a great deal of money to be a girls starting client.In the streets, brothels and drinking spots these days a lot of female children are world apply to help lure much male customers to their spots. Places like Amaram by Tetlow route and some places in Onyeche Street in Owerri have a high number of female child prostitutes who are employed only to facilitate their business. This is because there is the worry that other older female prostitutes in the same profession could have various STDs. 8. DRUG ABUSE AND ADDICTION are PRO-CHILD PROSTITUTIONThe influence of drugs can subject a child to prostitution and to certain indignifying acts of prostitution which she may otherwise never go to given her sound mind (Lewis 198070) and Udechi (198715). 9. mutiny AND FEELING OF INDEPENDENCE This is another factor promoting child prostitutions. Some girls are barefacedly bold. What is more, they feel that the body is theirs thus they should fall what to do with their body. (Bennet, G and Robert, P. 1985207). 10. PORNOGRAPHY AGGRAVATES CHILD PROSTITUTION carbon black also puts viewers at increased risk for developing sexually deviant tendencies. Awake July 22, 20037). Pornography is identified as promoting the rape romance which is a belief that women cause and get it on rape. Additionally, the repeated use of pornography interferes with the ability to enjoy and participate in normal marital intimacy. Dr. Victor Cline, who specializes in t reating sex addiction claims that deviant sexual acts results when a viewer tries to act out the pornography-based fantasies. 11. incestuous violation and rape in homes as a factor Some youths were attack in their own homes, which act changed their observation post in life.Some of such ones give vent to prostitution. Two other closely cerebrate causes of prostitution are glamor associated with it and quenchless sexual urges in some females. Blag(197668) observed that some prostitutes take to this lifestyle because of their ignorant desire for glamour or that they neediness to maintain a standard of life, which is undoable by ordinary means of earning, a life reminiscent of Greek aether. On the other hand, Ekejiuba(199614) identified other females, nymphomaniacs, who engage in prostitution for the sake of fun or pleasure they derive from it. 2 SUDDEN EXPOSURE Furthermore, illicit sleep together affairs in the presence of children may subject them to early prostitution. Some pa rents perform extra marital affairs in the presence of their wards. This exposes the children to early sex life. The ill-timed death of one or some(prenominal) of the parents has also been discovered as one of the causes of child prostitution. Because of the chasm created by such loss, a teenage girl may be fraught with the onerous task of ply for herself and other family members. More importantly, no one may exist to give stinkpot guideline on her.One Owerri girl who returned from Kumasi gold coast claimed that her give died when she was eight years. This demise of his father left her with the responsibility of catering for her younger siblings and her mother who hails from Kumasi, Ghana. These challenges make her to dabble into prostitution. Child prostitution is not without its consequences, some of which are seemingly pardonable, whereas others are taboo at mere mention of them. High digest of child prostitutes by wealthy men is another factor that has caused and sustaine d child prostitution ( Ekejiuba 1996 13).Some teenage girls find it demanding to resist the temptation of prostitution because of massive sum of money they receive there-from. This accounts for why some IMSU, Alvan and FUTO ladies readily avail themselves for this business. redness oriented scholars see prostitution as an outgrowth of capitalism. Many of these see the step-by-step removal of subsidy from petroleum, which is the main residual of Nigerian economy as exposing many persons to difficulty and leading to sexual promiscuity.