Role of Computer in Parametric Design Essay -- Technology, Architectur

With the technological revolution, the telecommunications and information technologies opened the gate to rapid and unprecedented changes on society’s daily life which made computers significantly accepted. In architecture realm, it has become an important instrument in both design process and in the everyday operation of buildings and the city. After all, the current revolution is not just about the computer as a tool, but about its role in architecture design. Nowadays, the world is experiencing variety of new built environment with sophisticated forms as a result of this technological movement. Also, with the interaction between the computational development in architecture and the contemporary of spatial design intelligence, some new architectural design theories emerged to make differences between architects and control designing processes. These theories are employed in almost all designing realms, from architecture to urban design to provide fields of ideas and solution s that privilege complexity. Most of these theories are oriented to rely on understanding and using computational methods to generate exotic and complex geometries. In this respect, two of these theories will be discussed and compared to each other to highlight their Strengths and weaknesses. The theories are Parametricisem and Genetic architecture which characterise some of the contemporary architectural design approaches. One of the common design techniques used in contemporary architecture is parametric design which was established simultaneously with the development of high performance computing circles. This technique started to be presented in different context than its conventional understanding where parameters are manipulated manually in linear ... ...n with urban design than architecture and this is because of the need for high population in the simulation process that not appropriate for architecture scale. In conclusion, although the development of modern architecture and the intervention of computer technology to advocate this development, the contemporary architectural outcomes have become more complex and complicated with potential formulation problems. As a result, the new architecture theories came to put boundary lines between being in the range of these problems and producing elegant modern built environment. The seduction of computer-produced form also enhances architects to involve in seeking for new theories to develop the discipline and work to combine formalization with materialization. Finally, some of these theories are accepted and some other still a controversial aspect in architecture.